V2X Communication in Electric Vehicles - A Comprehensive Review
Keywords:
V2X communication, Electric vehicles, Connected vehicles, Intelligent transportation systems, Traffic optimizationAbstract
This article explores the transformative role of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication in the context of electric vehi-cles (EVs). Recent technological advancements, including 5G con-nectivity, edge computing, and machine learning, are investigated for their impact on V2X systems. Practical implementations, such as connected intersection management, cooperative adaptive cruise control, and emergency vehicle signal preemption, showcase tangi-ble benefits in safety, efficiency, and sustainability. Despite these advancements, challenges such as reliability, security, and interop-erability persist, necessitating careful consideration for widespread adoption. The significance of V2X communication lies in its po-tential to enhance safety features, efficiency, and grid integration in EVs. This collaborative ecosystem, when integrated with continued technological innovation, policy support, and consumer adoption, is poised to reshape the future of transportation, creating smarter, more connected, and sustainable mobility solutions.
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